A sentence is a gathering of words that expresses a complete thought.
A sentence must have a subject and a verb, but it may or may not have an object.
By structure, the sentence can be divided into three types:
- Compound sentences
- Complex sentences
- Compound-complex sentences
Compound sentences
- Compound sentences constitute two independent clauses expressing closely related ideas of equal or identical importance that are linked using a comma and a conjunction or just a semicolon.
- Compound sentences can be formed with coordinating conjunction, a correlative conjunction, a conjunctive adverb, or a semicolon.
Complex sentences
- Complex sentences constitute one independent clause (or main clause) and one or more dependent clauses (or subordinate clauses).
- The dependent clause starts and is linked to the independent clause by a subordinating conjunction.
Compound-complex sentences
- Compound-complex sentences are made up of two independent clauses (also known as main clauses) and one or more dependent clauses (or subordinate clauses).
By purpose, sentences can be divided into the following kinds:
- Declarative sentences
- Interrogative sentences
- Exclamatory sentences
- Imperative sentences
- Negative sentences
Declarative Sentence
- A declarative sentence constructs a statement or argument about what is, was, or will be the case.
Interrogative Sentence
- An interrogative sentence is A sentence that asks a question.
Tag Questions
- Tag questions are formed by including a question as a “tag” onto the end of a declarative sentence.
Imperative Sentences
- Imperative sentences give orders, commands, and general instructions.
Exclamatory Sentence
- An exclamatory sentence expresses strong emotions.
Related topics
Naming Words for Class 2: Simple English Guide
Naming words are names of people, animals, birds, places or things. E.g. Leo, Rat, Crow, London, Book Four types of naming words E.g. Leo, Andrea, Father, Mother E.g. School, London, Park, New york E.g. Tiger, Monkey, Cow, Parrots E.g. Box, Pen, Apples, Car Everything that we can touch, feel, see and talk about is represented by […]
Read More >>Types of Nouns: Definition, Kinds, and Examples
If you’ve developed a nascent interest in the English language already, or your child enjoys reading from the English signboards and alphabet books, it’s time that they were introduced to nouns. Nouns (or naming words, as they are conveyed to kids) are the flat concrete surface on which your child or student’s vocabulary will be […]
Read More >>Context Clues
What Are Context Clues? Context clues are small hints in a sentence or paragraph that you can see. It helps you understand the meaning of a word you do not know. For this, you will not need to use a dictionary. The sentence itself helps you understand. When you read, the words near can be […]
Read More >>Speech Writing: Format, Topics, and Examples
What Is Speech Writing? While writing a speech we should concentrate on the three ‘C’s. Your speech should be clear, concise, and consistent. Let’s see the format of speech writing. Speech Writing Format It contains two parts. Title: Give a good title to the topic while writing a speech. Content: The content section is divided […]
Read More >>Other topics






Comments: